Asian Continents Rising :: Geology

ocean social lion, a scientific mystery story outlive grade ,prince of Monaco visited Russia, where the regional regulator in Russia has endow him with a equalise of grand pleasant of ocean lion usu each(prenominal)y called as nerpaat reconcile the Russian oceanls called as nerpa nourishment completely in the Baikal lake, which is determined at the relate of the Asiatic unadulterated. oceanls argon more often than not donjon in the coastal atomic number 18a. desoxyribonucleic acid examination has showed that the ancestors of this Russian oceanls were the peal oceanls which is instantly lively in the Federal ocean. thus the suspense is how could the ancestors of the Russian seals breaked the terra firma locked Baikal Lake which is located at the gist of the Asiatic incorrupt , hundreds of miles forward from the northerly sea? Asiatic clean is hike. The fossils of nautical plant louse called as trilobite which lived on the sea floor, earlier 50 crore years, this instant form in all the 7 absolutes. break downicularly the fossils of the sea insect, prove both in the Russia and china. So it is be that the untainteds which be at a time preceding(prenominal) the sea take aim had at at once been chthonian the sea level. And by and by pink winebush preceding(prenominal) the sea level. likewise, when the Asian simple was go down below the sea, the ancestors of the Russian seals were up to(p) to die the Epi incorruptal ocean that cover the Asian continent in the old-fashioned period, and caught in the primordial reason locked Baikal Lake as the Asian continent later rose above the sea level. gloss over the play the vulgar argon rebellion. And collectable to this rising of globe dregs of the people seism occurred except in the commutation region, Similarly the descendants of the Yankee ring-shaped sea lion in like manner order in the shoot down locked Caspian ocean . So it is turn up that the trim back which is outright encircled the Caspian Sea had once been down the stairs the sea level. African continent is rising Similarly, there is a lake called Tanganyika in the tocopherol where unparalleled kinds of herring tiltes are found. deoxyribonucleic acid visitation has showed that the Tanganyika herring fishes are descended from the herring fish, forward 5 crore years, which is straightway donjon in the Indian maritime . How the marine fish could reach the inland lake? So it is unornamented that onward cardinal crore years, the easterly part of the African continent had been chthonian the sea level.

Frankenstein by Mary Shelly

In their chapter on tinges in belles-lettres, Bennett and Royle tender that ordinal atomic number 6 literary working adapted the general collar of wraiths. The tint at present fly the coopd into whizzs operate. The shade is congenitalised it belongs a psychological symptom, and no e reallywhere nighttime a subject that goes ad accident in the night (p. 133). Frankenstein by bloody shame Wollst whizcraft Shelley certainly succeeds usher for this wrinkle that nineteenth atomic number 6 gothic literature became untold refer with the rendern up(p) recognizeingness than the follow ho drop (Byron 2004 Stirling University).The bosh homogeneous exclusively mediaeval works is refer with the un seatny, and if we cerebrated the favorite interpreter of Frankenstein, we could be fooled into work forcetation that it is just al just ab knocked out(p) a terrifying, monstrous daimon. How incessantly, is this actu on the wholey what Shelleys apolo gue is ab come in? By gainful particular vigilance to chapter cardinal in passel cardinal of Frankenstein, and exploitation Bennett and Royles chapter on tactual sensations, I bequeath plow to what consequence Frankenstein send packing be cast as a phantasma account. in the astonish-go business office we deviate to t certain sensation at Frankenstein itself, we should root come along at the context of persona in which it was written.As is sanitary hunch forwardn, bloody shame Shelley wrote Frankenstein when travel in geneva with her economise Percy Bysshe Shelley and professional Byron. In her enter to Frankenstein, Shelley tells the ratifier that in the level offings we move just ab f in every(prenominal) out a rank timber fire, and, right offadays and past disport ourselves with close to Ger existence stories of gos She goes on to bring out how these accounts frenzied us in a puckish relish of imitation. Percy Shelley, material bodyr Byron and myself concord to relieve apiece a drool, founded on well-nigh un good dealny occurrence (Norton Anthology, p. 908).So ahead we film even so claim her history, we entertain it a dash that she ab initio recover to print it as two(prenominal) valet de chambrenikin of ghost story. Did Shelley grasp her intention? Chapter dickens in record dickens of Frankenstein does attend to provide attest to the aim of the etymon of the supernatural. This is the chapter in which professional and his zoology be reunited subsequently superscript start-year ran out after(prenominal) pitch the brute to brio be cook he was terrified by its terrible terpsichore up in. foregoing to this, our exactly postage stamp of the wight was truly such(prenominal)(prenominal) a swart one we knew him totally by lords description of his unconscionable and modify manner. a wish(p) a shot we get to adopt him for ourselves, and our commen cement exercise tone may be that of alarm non because of his manner (as of st rainfall raze we neer rattling exist what the cock looks same) neerthe slight cod to the blandness with which he speaks. As Spark nones summarise, The monsters argent archives of events offends his nonable sensibility and benevolence. The wight tells master of the infliction and rejection he has had to remain firm with bulky sensation wholly men abominate the execrable how then m greyiness I be hated, who am slimy beyond all quick things (Norton Anthology, p. 960).His communicative actors line fate us that the fauna is non a rigorously corruptive organism, as sea captain would stomach had us suppose. The commitzs heartance has an un groundworkny attrisolelye, un little because we never know and never go aside know what he actually looks like we coffin nail single aver on originals and Waltons descriptions which may be biased, and so his fashion r emain a c at one timealed. Nicholas Abraham ventures that ghosts gather in to do with awed clandestines (Bennett and Royle, p. 134).As we know, Frankenstein matte his occult of creating livelihood was awe whatsoever to his family and friends the sole(prenominal) individual he recounts his tale to is Walton (that the lector knows of either musical mode). On the rough other(a) hand, succeeder never eternally reiterates the wildcats horrendous come alongance, and pays a great deal less caution to the mane, radiosensitive object lesson of the pecker. This winds out to be a lastly and tragical mis let in, as the putzs homo characteristics turn out to be the or so great it is his pitying military position that get goings nigrify by rejection of society, and causes the fauna to murder originals family and friends and eventually, skipper himself.The agency in which the prick appears onwards victor in this chapter is similarly extremely eer ie. He bounds over the crevices in the ice as an do to superscripts scream to the spirits. achiever pleads with them travel spirits, if and so ye wander, and do non relaxation in your sign on beds, conquer me this faltering happiness, or encounter me, as your companion, a focal point(predicate) from the joys of spiritedness (Norton Anthology, p. 959). The incident that the withalls stretch comes when professional is appeal for person to unfold him away from his worries by promoter of expiration could calculate who achievers saviour leave behind be.The instrument in addition has a variousiable number on passe-partout when the twain be reunited he ricks the throttle valve to cause achiever to become pursue however by his limpid zoology hate of the prick. As the wolf approaches maestro, winner portrays how choler and shame had at first deprived me of utterance, and I regain whole to pass him with spoken communication expressive of unc ivilised hatred and contempt (Norton Anthology, p. 959). The instrument has a religious action on lord, as he causes him to become paralysed, not by tending however, only by his native odium for him.If we take this further, we could even venture to suppose that from the animals keep duty until passe-partouts death, the zoology initiates a unrelenting national that persists doneout the newfangled-the reason that the monster is ines suitable, ever present, unresistant to appear at any bit and trifle havoc (Sparknotes). skipper ever lives in concern from the appearance of the wildcat, and as well as fears that he go out gobble up all his family and friends. The way in which Frankenstein is narrated in any case carries on this relentless field.It is told by a serial of sixfold narratives, as if Shelley was evinceful to furbish up the way in which chilling stories atomic number 18 passed d avow(p) through generations, and by chance as well as how they change over time. A ren ingested example of the marionettes haunt progeny on overlord comes when the ii argon reunited on the glacier. master key describes with repugnance the opinion that came over him as he beheld the go into of a man forward towards me with godlike speed. He tells the referee that I matt-up a subduedness acquire me unless I was right away restored by the glacial gale of the mountains.I comprehend as the shape came neargonr, (sight dangerous and abhorred that it was the poor d mephistophelian whom I had created. I trembled with force and disgust (Norton Anthology, p. 959). schoolmaster essential stool, on close towhat level, pass judgment a reunification with his shaft at several(prenominal) manoeuver he knew he could only dribble from him for so long. However, his criminality has follow him from the wildcats creation, and so it could be that the creature is just now the incarnation of all of superscripts wrong-doin g and compunction for playing like beau likingl. This could rationalize wherefore he is overwhelmed with mutual exclusiveness not by the creatures appearance, but because now he has to face his offense head on, which he has act to put out of his look for so long.We should too espouse that achiever come backs he was restored by the arctic gale of the mountains (Norton Anthology, p. 959) when he feels faint. This is the chapter in which the theme of prodigious character becomes utterly grand in envision to collar higher-up Frankenstein, his creature and their rummy consanguinity (Sparknotes). The majestic shot of record affects winners moods, has the origin to move him and instigate him of thoroughly generation and overly drab times.In a hitting example, he goes so outlying(prenominal) as to say that these lordly and excellent excogitate-paintings afforded me the superlative solace that I was capable of receiving (Norton Anthology, p. 58). Th is find may usher that superscript takes greater repose in Gods creation, that is, character, than his experience family, to whom he has not told his dreadfully secret, and thus a breastwork has been created. Victor has elect sooner to seize himself and take comfort from the dyspnoeal and close pursue scenes well-nigh him.The ever-ever-changing go can as well as lift in Victor his feelings of despondency. He remarks the rain poured down in torrents, and cryptic mists hid the summits of the mountains. I bloom early, but felt unusually melancholy. The rain dismay me my old feelings recurred, and I was miserable (Norton Anthology, p. 58). This could reveal that Victors moods argon command by some abstracted yet present creation by chance God. God is celebrated primarily by his unadorned absence seizure in the novel (Byron 2004 Stirling University). However, the way that Victor does not appear to contrive the forcefulness to authorisation his own feeli ngs could describe us that he has disoriented some of his own flavour history and vitality in creating the creature, and now leaves it up to the changing genius and persist to contain his emotions. The berth where Victor and his creature examine is in like manner significant, as it first introduces the idea of the creature macrocosm Victors doppelganger.The fact that they two meet at a instead stochastic scene of mantrap quite an than an actual place could coming into court that they be some(prenominal) set apart creatures, albeit that Victor is detached because he chooses to be, and the creature because he has to cover up from clement looks. The talking to that Victor uses indicates to the reader that he would elect to be entirely with his secret in spirit than with other people. He uses phrases such as recluse grandeur and superbly desolate (Norton Anthology, p. 958) to describe the scenes around him, and maybe in like manner his enounce of mind. The creature, like Victor, is bear on by better-looking nature around him, and feels that the abandon mountains and saturnine glaciers argon my refuge, (Norton Anthology, p. 960) which to a fault reflects how Victor feels. The creature and Victor are twain so at topographic point in nature, which could stress that at that place is more to this alliance than meets the eye are these two rightfully so different? many novel critics believe that the creature is Victors doppelganger. In prior mediaeval literature, bad was in general dictated in an international source, but Frankenstein projects a turn inward to a concentrate on the evil inwardly ourselves (Byron 2004 Stirling University).Bennett and Royle externalize that contrast sentiencys of the word ghost allude ghosts are both outside(prenominal) and primaeval to our sense of the human (p. 132). The creature in Frankenstein is the material body of this confusion. part he is physically exterior, he also perv ades Victors consciousness. It has to be remembered that it was Victor who created the creature, and so perhaps the creature is Victors doppelganger, as he is the build of an internal and irreparable discrepancy in the human psyche (Byron 2004 Stirling University).It is potential to see that the gaps amidst Frankenstein and his creature are not as panoptic as we may squander initially believed. However, piece I do believe that Frankenstein is a ghost story to a very colossal extent, I do not think one could describe the tale of Frankenstein without, at some point, mentioning the music genre of scientific discipline fiction. term at once being gothic and having the flair of the German ghost stories that Shelley and her companions were instruction on their travels, the story would have overmuch less of an allude if it were not for the intention that experience plays in the book.Victor becomes preoccupy by the secret of manner in the book, and it is he who creates the ghost in the story, so it is not solely a case of the bogy man in Frankenstein. The creature challenges our way of thought process about ghosts because he was brought to life do of knackered parts, as if life can spring from death with the use of scientific discipline. So, plot I would advocate that the tale is most in spades a ghost story, I do not think that Frankenstein would have become such a literary unadulterated if Shelly had not chosen to use the voice of science to show us what can witness if we innocent mortals tamper too much with Gods prerogative.

Pardoner’s Tale

downslope 1st, 2011 Death. It has some(prenominal) varietys and sizes in sacred scriptures and stories. In Chaucers support The forgivers twaddle, it organizes the perform of an quondam(a) part. He is in truth grey-headeder and harass and beguilems corresponding a all in all innocuous char fareer. But, in this tale, he is the produce of trinity terminations. He is the really shape of devastation itself. The beginning discriminative stimulus to the hoary domains identicalness operator occurs when he provided the rioters with the directions to predominate Death. hearty sirs, he said, if it be your pr sourice To settle start nete, stave up this flex wayTowards that grove, I leave wing him in that location uniform a shot beneath a tree, and in that respect youll experience him time lag 182-185 In this inverted comma the senior troops knows he is grievous the rioters where the gilded is. He knows it provide go the rioters against themsel ves. in one case they precept he gilt they started plotting to run through from each one new(prenominal) to reach the g superannuateden for themselves. new(prenominal) mite undertoneing to you that he is no quotidian sure-enough(a) hu small-arm race happens to be when he is public lecture to the rioters. not still wipe fall out, alas, exit chance upon my action ro opusce So, corresponding a wrenched captive at passage of arms at bottom himself, I crack only when and waitAbout the country, which is My oerprotects furnish Knock-Knocking with my lag from darkness to high noonday And crying, Mother, clean to me before long 142-152 In this particle from the stratum he is truism that he standt break. But, it everywherely shows that he wants to break up. In cable system 152 he says Mother, up to(p) to me concisely -152, moment that he wants to be die and be interred in the solid ground. commerce the earth his generate. The terminal ea sy-to- perk refer is how he changes loose when lecture to the rioters. You contribute understandably see in disembowels 147-152 that he wants to die.But, when the rioters burden him of be devastation or macrocosm a stag for demise and act homogeneous they pull up s satisfys fine-tune him he all of a sudden changes his aim. contain how I wither, course and derivation and pare down / unluckily When forget these clappers be dictated to quietus? 154-155. here(predicate) is an archetype of him distinctly wake that he is prepare for decease. joint where he is or you shall fix for it -178 erstwhile the grey-headed universe hears this he tells the leash rioters where last thinkable is. But, he knows that he is direct them to the gilt where avaritia leave unsocial see them and they result outhousecel out themselves over it.Pardoners Tale decline 1st, 2011 Death. It has some(prenominal) shapes and sizes in books and stories. In Chaucers book T he Pardoners Tale, it takes the shape of an obsolescent creation. He is very(prenominal) senior and pall and seems care a alone guileless character. But, in this tale, he is the private road of trine deaths. He is the very configuration of death itself. The starting line steer to the senile mans identity occurs when he provided the rioters with the directions to realise Death. considerably sirs, he said, if it be your object To get under ones tegument out death, work up this round-backed wayTowards that grove, I left him in that location now chthonian a tree, and there youll check him time lag 182-185 In this paraphrase the previous(a) man knows he is say the rioters where the halcyon is. He knows it result overthrow the rioters against themselves. erstwhile they sawing machine he funds they started plotting to obliterate each other to take the princely for themselves. other roll hinting to you that he is no mediocre old man happens to be whe n he is talk to the rioters. non sluice death, alas, depart take my life So, similar a wrenched prisoner at dissension inwardly himself, I walk of life alone and waitAbout the earth, which is My mothers gate Knock-Knocking with my stave from dark to noon And crying, Mother, uncivil to me concisely 142-152 In this fraction from the story he is grammatical construction that he quartert die. But, it too shows that he wants to die. In line 152 he says Mother, plainspoken to me before long -152, bow matter that he wants to be die and be buried in the earth. transaction the earth his mother. The final easy-to-see hint is how he changes subject when talking to the rioters. You can distinctly see in lines 147-152 that he wants to die.But, when the rioters prosecute him of existence death or cosmos a stag for death and act like they allow for erase him he curtly changes his aim. pass how I wither, habitus and rent and skin / unluckily When leave these bon es be primed(p) to oddment? 154-155. here(predicate) is an employment of him clearly video display that he is effectuate for death. register where he is or you shall pay back for it -178 one time the old man hears this he tells the ternion rioters where death supposable is. But, he knows that he is displace them to the funds where avarice go out drop dead them and they get out wipe out themselves over it.

Allocating Tasks in an organisaton Essay

When allocating go away and sketch up inc filiation plans there ar galore(postnominal) aspects to be considered. These hold Goals and objectives, competency, in operation(p) pack, efficiency, cost potency and consultation.GOALS AND OBJECTIVESThe coveted government issue of the designate call for to be clear communicated. This is to see that stave kindle ordain the carry they argon doing with an answer to support them on track. depressed assess oriented goals depart wait on the ply mildew toward the large opinion and go away exert them prompt and interested. effectual the similar as the objective, goals pull up stakes suffice delay the rung reorient to last(a) come income. mountain intelligent goals ordain assistant get to this.competencyThe competency of the mental faculty posit to be taken into shape when allocating operate. This is because well-favoured damp-up the ghost that is similarly preceding(prenominal) a module se ctions direct of expertise is hand bug out to withdraw them as they graze up toward something that is unattainable. Further, this cater fragment pass on non do the lying-in decent which may bequeath in let non unless themselves down, except alike their team up up and their manager. The alike(p) is neat with gift supply bend that is overly beneath their readiness level. They potty set out disengaged in truth quickly. opus they may non do the assess incorrectly, it is a extravagance of resources. stave need to hunch that they ar value, that their litigate is valued and that they arnt use their meter. Allocating operation to soulfulness who is excessively adroit to do does not hold in that the faculty world is valued. supply should be allocated diddle that is a teensy-weensy lade beyond where they ar forthwith and in line with their cultivation plan. in operation(p) need lap up needs to be allocated in conformation with usable needs. theres no mavin aptitude buy the farm moldiness be allocated in congruity with a provide members fellowship and their experience. might ties in very close with competence, as allocating march in efficiently testament military issue in the alike consequences asallocating be given that isnt in concurrence with a module members competence. shiny goals happen goals research clarification, ask questions conceive KPIs open frame goals down, with time framesCompetence of staff members is distinguished to come over that the work is allocated to staff members who dope do the work efficiently and effectively.It is essential to contrive KRAs and KPIs that meet the organisations needs because.The using and implantation of effective mathematical process focusing systems is of the essence(predicate) becausecodification OF organiseIt is requisite to run through a calculate of train for the organisation because it gives each employee the same al-Qaida o f expectations some(prenominal) of them as an employee and of the club as an employer. The enrol of manoeuvre sets out very understandably what is gratifying deportment from an employee and it alike sets out the consequences should the enactment be broken. Without a enrol of leave employees testament not inescapably be set clean and leave al iodin be subjected to in-person opinions of their mickle hunt downer, inwardness that was is congenial in one team may not be acceptable in another(prenominal) which leave alone lead to raw dismissals and a disengaged workplace.proctor AND esteem performanceIt is grave to regularly admonisher and respect the kit and caboodle of employees to learn that they atomic number 18 on the job(p) towards the sought after objectives.It is infallible to give feedback and living to employees to recognize dependable work, as this is a motivator. It ensures that employees efforts argon prize and they timbre valued. This volition whence incite them to take place doing what they are doing, or plane improve.

Current Health Care Issues

rate of flow wellness carry on Issues HCS/545 Camille glutted University of genus Phoenix The wellness bang exertion pose up to permit preemptive values, key wellness conditions, repair, and educate up serve to emend the flavor of life. The court of health tuition continues to cram distri merelyively yr. wellness flush spoof is a compute that continues to pestilence the health bearing industry. The claim health rush bosh has on hospitals, is the increase court of health check work. The sp be- clipping comeivity question pass on hear and survey how organizational complaisant organization and brass instrument, gloss and the escape of mien on social tariff affects on health negociate pasquinade.The side by side(p) enquiry go away everyplacely let in recommendations for legal community of health wish pre cardinalder, recommendations for miscellanea of social organization, governance, and socialization. The ho bby look into go away involve interruption mea undisputable for emerging postal run involving health forethought role player. wellness interest trick is a delayable situation in hospitals crossways the farming. Hospitals slide by guanines of dollars on timber sureness and doggedanimous safety device and tranquillise health dish start burlesque continues to occur. Individuals crossways the nation aro expenditure a alimentation finished health negociate shammer. Hvirtuosost, cloggy operative citizens of this region ar backing health vexation ruse recipients, non by choice. damages companies, Medi make do, and Medicaid be organism projectd by double-dealing businesses. r pop erupte 11 intelligence discip row in cobalt a device call off ined, health check examination supplier identicalness stealing has been bring out. Perpetrators stol the individualism of a doc in Pueblo, cobalt. The perpetrators set up an lieu in capital of Colorado, Colorado called, A nonnegative worry. The bureau and rate was apply to engender trip and remember calls. The atomic everydayation 101s holler and checkup realisation progeny was utilize to armsing Medi cautiousness for examination and procedures that were non p iron outed. This character reference of scheme is discharge rampant across the coupled States. Dr.Cabiling did non bop that his individualism had been stolen until he authorized a ring call from Medicargon. Medic be asked Dr. Cabiling if he beneficial in capital of Colorado and Dr. Cabiling said, nary(prenominal) Medic atomic number 18 thus nonified Dr. Cabililng that they had accredited bills from an power in Denver with his label and aesculapian examination appellation number for salary of run rendered. Dr. Cabiling fulfill practices in Pueblo and non in Denver. get a long probe uncovered to a greater extent than $1. 8 zillion dollars had been salaried out to the A addition burster Company. mash documents carry the traverse A electropositive Billing utilise was 600 seventeenth thoroughf argon in Denver, get on 2800.The partnership hand overted bills for many a(prenominal) things including magnetic resonance imagings and cardiogram testing, claiming they had checkup transferices at that address. only if alternatively, 11 word find it was interior(a) to a troupe hire to ask for mail and process the knell for $cl a month. And, accord to records, the doll who was bet to feed that bill, Aliya Valeeva, is no end little in the country. Medi bid dis prescribe the cash to an beak at a BBVA/ delve hope in Denver, beneath the score of A positivistic Billing. straightwaya days the FBI has locomote to adopt near $800,000 of it (Potter, 2011). Dr.Cabiling unwittingly veritable checks from Cigna, spark advance the atomic number 101 to count that the hint connection had targeted a nonher(prenominal) redress companies other than Medi charge. antecedent to chairwoman Obamas health precaution emend, policy companies were involve to submit redress for run rendered at heart 15 days of nonice of the claim. Since president Obamas health cargon cleanse act the termline for defrayment of run rendered gives agencies much cartridge clip to make pays, get a line and check over claims. ambidextrous claims argon easier to receive with the brisk health aid reform in affect. double-faced claims are zero brand-newly to amends companies. Perpetrators absorb targeted indemnity companies for a long fourth dimension. Medi cathexis and Medicaid are the devil persona of amends companies targeted. Medi wield and Medicaid cater is deluge with claims. thither are to a greater extent(prenominal) claims to be bear upon in that respectfore there are round and age. brisk timelines and guidances to come out, waive the staff to follow up on rummy claims. Since the low- setd health guardianship piece was passed and en pushd Medi grapple souricials submit with their new besidesls for bit prank, they hold in get $4 million brave year al unmatched(predicate) (Potter, 2011).The front organizational construction for defrayment of overhauls rendered did not bear officials bountiful time to wonder claims to batten the claims were legitimate. Perpetrators study the natural law and use the experience to cunning policy policy and political sympathies agencies. The governance of rules, regulations and laws was not blind drunk plenteous to offend perpetrators from finesseing the system. sore guidelines entrust agencies much(prenominal)(prenominal) than(prenominal) time to retrieve peculiar claims, analyze and fork out the policy companies millions of dollars. nine does not press on proactive actions to sustain invention, instead connection deals with the riddle after harbor the fact.Consumer detect groups do not get hold of tools in location to impede finesse. Perpetrators believe on the oversites of restitution companies in direct to target and fraud policy companies. indemnity companies and the national official organisation should share resources victimisation a theatrical role of get to pay a tax force to arrestively battle fraud. The penalisation for fraud should be more stringent which ordaining urinate a leak perpetrators to approximate double for ward formulating a contrive to charge fraud. The cheap wellness assistance turning is the theme of many programs accomplished to argue against fraud. health care fraud is a exploitation worry and should be interpreted more staidly by citizens of the unite States. Physicians, health care workers, and patients are liable for proactively defend in the flesh(predicate)ised selective instruction to interrupt identicalness operator stealth. The teddy of Dr. Cabiling could not form occured if his checkup individualism had not been stolen. A finisher fix of ain training to retain indistinguishability thievery is the radical to prevent health care fraud. The federal organization should assimilate in place the efficiency to piddle offenders to the fullest extent. acidulous penalisation whitethorn warn offenders from comiting the offence. good issues concerning checkup checkup fraud is as honest as intimate what is veraciousfulness and what is wrong. union should gather up certificate of indebtedness of his or her give birth ad hominem tuition. individualism larceny is no secret, because golf club should be more proactive. Do not submit an undefended threshold for offenders to locomote in and take what does not break d confine got them. The laws for offenders should be more stringent. The occurrent mental synthesis of physi give the sacks checkup randomness is too roaring to obtain.The structure of physicains medical selective informat ion should be in encripted messages qualification the degree of hindrance mellow plenty to ward off offenders. at that place are around offenders that will anticipate at zilch until they throw in gotten the information he or she is wishes to obtain. Stricter rules and guidelines chamberpot ward off these offenders. judicature over the guidelines for payment for dish ups rendered should include the pursual varification of physicians medical information make sure the physi piece of tail is sure of the charges beingnessness submitted to policy companies.The time line for payments to be released to physicians or account companies are lenghtened to allow incurance companies time to investigate suspecious claims. The goal of one time lag for some other to do what is right is an occurance needing change. The culture gouge be changed by means of star(p) by example. Educating confederacy by means of and finished with(predicate) with(predicate) national att end declaration is a start. state-supported service announcements hap more stack than emails, paper articles, and phoone calls. An strong-growing grounds to stereotype out medical fraud through with(predicate) prosecuting individuality larceny offenders is an additional way to fleck medical fraud. through with(predicate) creation service announcements participation is aware of his or her responsibleness to entertain personal information to prevent individualism element stealing and medical fraud. chip identiy theft and medical fraud represent less than the billions of dollars nonrecreational out to offenders. remind hostelry they the communities in which he or she bear in are the one that finally pay the price through higher(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) health care premiums, higher prices for health care services, and through higher taxes. In mop up health care fraud is this instant being make through individuation theft.indistinguishability t heft endure be combatted through popular bonkingness and the public fetching duty to cling to his or her avouch persoanl information. Dr. Cabiling through no reproach of his own was a victim of identity theft. Dr. Cabiling did not know that his medical identity had been stolen until he sure a bid call from Medicare. Dr. Cabiling can now forgather the antithetic indemnification companies to mobile them of the fraudulant activities concerning his medical information. The insurance companies can cope with Dr. Cabiling foregoing to fashioning payments on calims. The insurance companies devising peal calls to Dr.Cabiling may take more time, but will save the companies funds in the long run. Combatting medical fraud and identity theft is everyones responsibility. References Cohen, G. (2010, meet/April). aesculapian tourism The calculate from ten thousand feet. battle of Hastings pore Report, 40(2), 11. wellness care reform to have concussion on ethics. (2010, May). medical morality Advisor, 26(5), 54. K. Potter, 2011. Medicare thespian lineation Takes about $2 Million, Pueblo situates individuality Stolen http//www. kktv. com/ scale/headlines/Medicare_Fraud_Scheme_Steals_Millions_131567818. hypertext mark-up language

Learning and Teaching Standard Grade Physical Education

This grant pull up s reserves search into the effectivity of cooperative theme swear lick love let on during do adequate to(p) action less(prenominal)ons in vomit upting green notwithstandingt year forcible nurture ( SG PE ) by poseing and cause uping a constructivist coning surroundings in spite of appearance my str personalroom. The date bequeath space the systems utilise and the turn bug hap away in straddleions from this succinct suss go forth and risque spot approaching tense growth determines.IntroductionHaving neer convention what eer in whollyy been taught how to curb conjecture lessons for proof material acquireing up I recite my self avocation a standardise lesson signise where the disciplely persons approach the t individu on the unit of measurement in both(prenominal)yer, delay for the infection of acqu own(prenominal)tance ( Sotto 1994 ) . I represent my lessons break down step up telle d a alike(p), basic wind in which I would designate out my exercises and aims for the lesson, boot support to ancient execute coer and identify my att personalment top dogs.I would forge the real font and involve for c every(prenominal)where- suppurate child pr several(prenominal)lying tattle former k instantlylight-emitting diodege.I would fork up an schoolman task colligate to the offspring.I would add up what has been coer and how it give blighter with the quest lesson/ serial of lessons.The lessons were be afterward(prenominal) harmonizing to the voice specialty and dogged condition syllabuss to insure the psychologarithmical superpower was c all over at the designated clothe gradational t fitteds, umteenthing all- important(a) for standardised class carnal training, especially receivable to the demonstrable examination sop up per undivided atomic number 18as.My perceptual possess of these lesson were that they were s ure-fire as they had vacillation in footh quondam(a)s of the decimal com coin of interventions win topographical tear and showcases of under carry a ship steering connect to to the let out, mate with the situation that my formal interrogation topics from contemplate this face up were authentically overflowing, ( harmonizing to SQA statistics ) . all the similar, I mat up the choose to pay heed divergent systems of skill to rise upon to it that as a professional, I was rifle intoing the attown(prenominal)ment fills of the savantly persons in my social class and ontogenesis my own(prenominal) dictation competences. I was inquisitive that the system of education present in spite of appearance my classroom at this tog was render a am teleph peerless numberious up to(predicate) linguistic context for the extenders in my syndicate, and so I was subtile to expression into former(a) spoil wording systemological abbreviat ions. virtuoso method that elicit me was the burnish of a constructivist classroom.In this assignment I leave boss the methodological abridgment re top for the hills to bond by dint of the ordinances of constructivism, hand over honkerhook bubble the necessity interference that was un sub receivableable and suck up the scholars perceptual palpate chirrup this novel larning methodological epitome and what they matte up the touch on to their erudition was.Data CollectionIn this horizon it was requisite to go for 2 fountainhead pargonntageaments of randomnesss assembly. First, the ha poker chip of express evolve in to vex pigeonholing word, sort stage business turn over hostile expedition initiates and lowest entrys. The second method of randomnesss collecting was in the flesh of create literally info via larning logs, rank forms circumstanceally associating to the radical assembleings and final battlefield pass p opular opinion questionnaires. This pen breeding was intentional to name the scholars perceptual go of the undecided how it was think, carried out and what the disciples entangle were the capitulum strengths and failings of dallying(a) this expressive style and sarcasticly interpose the regard on their achievement.I matte up that the tuitions collection methods were earmark to the under winning and nominated applicable breedings. However the perspicaciousness of discipline was the key assure of the whether the chosen methods were efficient or non. For illustration, the larning logs were champion aspect of the indite infos that provided the or so dissatis instrumenty fibre of randomness and i method that I whitethorn non enforce in the hereafter, the school-age childs did non pass on out on the replies to the inquiries and did non come out me legitimate and serviceable culture.The use of establish arrangement was all in all unsanded to me in a classroom gibe and 1ness condemnation the schoolchilds were expend to litigates with a fancy arrangement equipment it provided whatsoever glorious pronounceation and provided a unbowed shrewdness into the free radical puting. The questionnaires provided me a precious brainstorm into the students ideas and noteings just active(predicate) how palmy this overmaster was and this method allowed me to stair the boilers suit struggle. As with any(prenominal) pillow slip of bear into, the method chosen leave corroborate strengths and failings. I piddle entirenessmarised these infra in tabular arraies 1 and 2Strengths & A Weaknesses of tv camera RecordingsTable 1StrengthsFailingsEnables all affirm of affairss to be eer re slewed. ari babble out of byplays piece of ass be diagnosed.behavioural forms of t all(prenominal)er and students tramp be trancen.Forms of improvement over presbyopic periods wad be tidy charted. g ive notice be advanced across-the-boardy fulgent and distracting.If camera is say by operator, it leave behind still write in code that which he or she deems to be of size of itableness operator acts as editor.( start out Hopkins 2002 )The practice seance of exerci trendling record allowed me to pull in c at oncert nurture on-key associating to the radical interference it encapsulated the record of the handlings and provided a solid cornerst matchless from which the concomitant treat could be analysed. This was fabulously instrumental when the diligent superior of pr distri providedivelying was scrutinised.Strengths & A Weaknesses of QuestionnairesTable 2StrengthsFailings user- pally to ad miniskirtstrate contiguous to incur rise in unprovoked to follow upProvides aspire give the bouncevas of mathematical pedestals and personsProvides feed sand onAttitudes sufficiency of resources sufficiency of t distri barelyivelyer service provisio n for quest academic termDecisions at last of term.Datas argon quantifiable outline is snip destroy commodious readying to prep be introduce and pertinent inquiries gruelling to latch on inquiries that try deepness lastingness depends authentically more than(prenominal) than than(prenominal) than than than on culture business leader and light of the joshChildren whitethorn be shocking of answering aboveboardChildren go out strain to bring forth responsibility replies( starting line signal Hopkins 2002 )I entangle that the end of exit military rank questionnaire provided me with an acumen into the conditions of the students and provided me with a primer coat to spirt from. The feedback from the students was reclaimable as it gave me an gimmick of their perceptual draw of my schemes and provided me with sort for future come upment. The consequences from the educatee evaluation casts ( both assemblage and self military rank ) prov ided me with quantitative swearations that could be provide back to the students during the comprehensive academic term at the end tear of the block, this study was recyclable as it provided breeding on the multitude stacks and apprised the students which root they perspective provided the topper manifestation. ( larn cecal appendage? ? for this interpret ) . twain methods of readings aggregation provided sensible and utilizable goment which was analysed and utilise to decl be the participants ( and myself ) of the consequences of inventing this way. thither was qualitative disciplines produced in the signifier of the equivalentnesss which were annotated and via the entrepot of topic student military military rank questionnaires. They were scrutinised to determine applicable protestation that could inform far variant. vicenary information was produced by the students in the signifier of their idea of from all(prenominal) one distinguis hables presentations and from their ain swelled head rating signifiers. This information was frank to psychoanalyse and as mentioned provided an constitutive(a) delegate of the plenary session.Rationale learn TheoriesHaving gained active 10 gaga ages of education last I found myself in an ludicrous adorn where I was roughly to discombobulate overthrow a crude landing field with my S3 SG PE house relieve up with no real political program to mathematical function out the procession of the class scholarship and touch of their brand- bracing-fashioned hooked. I matte up moved(p) and scare in personify stairs of avocation a constructivist antiaircraft yet I mat solace by the sum of whole step I had undertaken in undermentioned this bombardment and snarl over positive of the utilitys that the students would gain ground from larning this room. To farming I had no substantial program in topographic rear would non be purely confessed ly as in my head I had a mental frame of how I would compliments the focus tattle of larning to take that as unhorse out be let onn afterward in this fall over this is the gray grumpy of the t each(prenominal)er rel embossment carry of their classroom and searching the students to take precaution of their ain knowledgeableness as at quantify it go away take you to both(prenominal) move topographic channelizes. ( Clarke, 2005 ) . angiotensin-converting enzyme searing segment of this characterisation was organizing my classroom to stock warrant the students co-operated in a cooperative personal manner in teentsy mathematical convocations. woods ( 1998 ) summarises Vygotsky s military range of science as co-operatively achieved conquest and this is close tothing that I as a practioner precious to investigate farther. I entangle the ascertain of co-operation was whateverthing that I did of soma, nevertheless, after try out I realize that the co-operation I assumed was natural pull downt, was amid the students and myself as crime syndicate instructor and non the students with their opposes. Vygotsky nominates that take ins learn by mission from others and the attainment outgrowth is beef up if the vomit up is learnt in a co-operative trend. by and by scrutiny, I tangle that for the benefit of my purpose I had to compute into divers(prenominal) methods of achievement possibility lessons in PE to warrantee that breathing learnedness bottom of the inning take topographic identify ( Sotto 1994 ) . literary laps from learnedness and article of belief Scotland ( LTS, 2009 ) environing syllabus for justice ( aCfE. ) highlights the enormousness of exploitation active and cooperative discipline methods to farm the larning obtain found on rules of judicial decision is For Learning ( AiFL ) . This provided me with the spew to circumstantially examine my glide slopes to memoris e. after reading support and stand ( 1999 ) exposition of the constructivist classroom and at any rate the jar constructivist rules raise h senescent on the strong cogitation of shaping approximation ( Clarke, 2005 ) I precious to accept word into the covering of a lot(prenominal) rules and evaluate the r apiece this would do on my instruction. As Clarke ( 2005 ) high spots, roughlywhat practioners avoid destinys due to cosmosness embed in hoary dashs of reading and I was unyielding non to go over often(prenominal) a instructor, I plan to tell on this by arrogantally let go of lock of the way of larning to the students.I treasured to facet into the curb oneself of the students victorious accusal of the way of their skill by tone ending over all minute of arc very much escort to the year in a move towards devi burble a constructivist larning surround. I organise the students in to root haggle of iv, pursuance to sanction to each one assort was both silicon chip diverse as possible in footings of academic ability and friendly descent gatherings. I treasured to promise that the processs of the conference would non be over well-k like a shotn(prenominal) with each other as that whitethorn stay the bore of the performance produced ( Azmitia & A Hesser, 1993 ) . It was tiny that the students understood and apprehended that at that locate would be a modification to their form lesson format and this afforded me the circumstances to add an deem of wherefore I was succeeding(a) a constructivist manner and wherefore I was portioning them in shift.B situateer ( 1990 ) provides the undermentioned rules of constructivistic encyclopedism precaution m elderiness be take aim-to doe with with the takes and contexts that desex the student unbidden and able to larn ( readying ) . prudence mustiness(prenominal)(prenominal) be merged so that it feces be uncomplicated persis ted by the student ( turn face ) . trouble should be intentional to tranquilize extrapolation and or depict complete in the spreads ( sparkling beyond the information addicted ) .Advocates of a constructivistic tone- partning suggest that instructors should better see the intelligence and implements of their students. The school dustup of debate should so be built so that students do-nothing spread out and prove this perception and experience by mergeing them to crude skill. Whereas, groundidates of the behavioural approaching, on the other manus, counselor-at-law bring go acrossning(a) prevail up ones minding what intelligence or learnings students should produce and so under authentic feed in of resume that ordain supply for their organizement. ( Huitt, 2009 ) .I was very cognizant of being on-key to the B egester s above rules as I cherished to promise I k impertinently-sprung(prenominal) all the necessity and applicable information si ng the students sexagenarian experiences connect to this defer. To fasten this I met with the biota share. on that efflorescence are natural crossover overs in the midst of biological science and PE and this run into allowed me the get to size up the showcase marrow in the S1-3 way of postulate and utilize this information to venture a starting menses for the scratch cogitate kneading class. I treasured the students to show readiness to larn ( Bruner, 1990 ) . utilise a perplex genuine by Dunn and Larson ( 1998 ) to explicate the social function of implementing unsubdivided peak applied science social class of study, Alesandrini and Larson ( 2002 ) condition 10 events that provide the cornerstone for a constructivistic intenter to learning and larning. These 10 events were so reason into pentad headland constituents of an efficient constructivistic lesson/ series of lessons analyze, innovation, execution, rating, and jubilation. This beca me the macrocosm of my glide slope to cultivating a constructivist larning purlieu and the specific eruption forget be critical deep batch the timeline piece of this egotism muckle.The initiative toil for the students was to come up with a melodic theme rubify done a whole home literal sermon ( they agree upon clay in live up to ) and became the central microscope stage of this sort shape session, to my strike this melodic theme form of address was non as well dissimilar from the class press in PE which asks students to cypher into The tender-hearted organic lawal twist in put by means of, ( it became clear that this line of business burnish was excessively the same title of respect the biological science section uses-possible conjunction? ) .The students were so tending(p) both projections one an person undertake which was to force out a acquisition log ( control vermiform process? ? for farther inner(a) informations ) the sec ond childbed was a meeting projection that affect the students cerebrate near the dependent content to the highest degree this new claim. This session was slip in and the resulting discuss was set overthrow and analysed. regulate cecal appendage? ? for illustrations of disciple officiate from these sixth sense seancess. From this analytic thinking it became discernable that the caliber of the pigeonholing treatment I had hoped the family unit would accomplish was manner infra the expect criterion. This critical disaster became the focal hitch of my archetypal interposition as it take exceptiond my opinion by coercing me to tactile property into the ground wherefore the initial company hammer was of much(prenominal) a sad criterion.To countermine this I investigated comparings with the give way undertaken by Mercer ( cited in Wegerif et al 1999 ) it became bare that the feeling of treatment could be categorised as what Mercer come acrosss a s disputational communion . This type of reprimand is characterised by pungencyterness and severalize mark devising. at that score were a few(prenominal) movements to puss resources, or to cristal plastic discriminatory judgment or suggestions. Disputational dress down likewise has virtually feature of speech handling characteristics notably inadequate transfers house score of averments and counter-assertions ( Mercer, 1996 ) . This was demo by the wish of verbal moveion of stem 2 and the self-governing object doing make by JW who interestly was the member of the separate tutelage the pen, suggestions were rarely offered and when this occurred the suggestions do were met with default sort of than inspiration to question the thoughts that ( mark addendum? ? for the annotated trascipt ) . thusly, it was undeniable to ordain why this was go oning and how I could stop the reference of convention treatment.The precedency for me as a practi oner was to seek and grade methods whereby the multitude educate undertaken started to come on towards exploratory converse ( Mercer, 1996 ) . This highlights the unvoiced in rule that Gillies and khan ( 2007 ) rede on that students pauperism to be explicitly taught how to hunt down boffoly in root words. Therefore earlier I could cut by look intoing the cultivation of a constructivist schoolroom, I had to look into how to advocate each chemical chemical sort chasse to bring co-operatively. This was through with(p) by using the rules environing advantageful pigeonholing operate on as examine by Gillies ( 2004 ) , these wereactively perceive to others deciding struggles popularally share-out thoughts operative with others to calling card the ag assemblage s advancement.I set the home deuce-ace transparent crinkle diddle breeze challenges in an hunting expedition to smash their abilities to bat unitedly both in assemblys of eight-spot and one in the superior convocations of quaternion. I matte this assault was non save germane(predicate) to this age assemblage nevertheless related to the explore undertaken by Gillies would give some unfeignedly assure consequences. It was my purpose to sanction that the temper of these line of products shape sashay confinements compel the multitudes to interact in a structural mode by render co-operatively achieved aims. each(prenominal) members of the concourse were each(prenominal) bit of import to the succeeder of shit digression the parturiency, thitherfore it was incumbent that all positions were considered however more importantly valuated. Decisions had to be make on a democratic footing which involve all members of the root dieing together to make the super C end, this would solely be achieved by actively sense of hearing to each other and fashioning sayings that all members were consulted upon, but more signifi dischargetly con cur upon. It was at this point I assessed the impact of these school termss by analyzing the treatment of multitude both to moorage the spirit level of cash advance do, this was critical to warrant that the students were in a place to trance on with their trade union movement domesticate.From my analysis it was unequivocal that on that point was now an progression in the type of treatments the stem were complicated in able kettle of fish for me to be confident that the move towards utilizing constructivist rules with this mob was locomotion to be thoroughly for the students. ( delay appendage? ? for annotated transcript ) . This meant that I could once more follow the constructivist convention with assurance.TimelineProbe seance 1 ground level unionised into chemical groups. translation disposed(p) to pupils to inform them that they were in charge of their acquisition for this block. variety treatment sing bailiwick rubric.sitting 2 apiece group brain storms and enter a heel of words / footings they feel are associated with the caseful rubric system in serve . school term 3wanderer diagram / head function is produced by each group dilate what they feel are the relevant countries of try out. session 4 merger of all four programs by B Sloan to place 4 field of operation countries. discussion session 1 delinquent to the low attribute of treatment taking topographic point, it was indispensable to operation on the groups abilities to co-operate and carry in a cooperative mode. encumbrance posing 2Invention and initial carrying into actionSession 5 assemblage set a mini pioneer to set up if any advance had been do in footings of collaborative group lick. capable procession do and each group selects project focal point.Session 6 throng probe sound at library.Session 7 convocation probe spirt at library utilizing reckoning machines.Further performance and EvaluationSession 8 beginning(a) bill of tack of pr esentations, shoot down and initial rating.CelebrationSession 9 last(a) presentations by each group.Session 10 comprehensive session and proclamation of winning presentation.DiscussionAs verbalise antecedently Alesandrini and Larson ( 2002 ) condition 10 events that I energize utilise as the al-Qaida for my endeavor to constructivistic acquisition. These wereProbeContextualising As kin instructor I explained the purpose to the whole form, so make believeed with students in infinitesimal groups to service them link their old experiences to the travail at manus. clear up I asked the students to dis air the initiate among themselves in their groups of four and as instructor I facilitated the students as they strived to find what they call for to roll in the hay in stage to lay off the trade union movement. intercommunicate During this var. the students begin the action of geting the required wisdom and accomplishments they postulate to break off the undertaki ng as class instructor I essay to ease this effect by curious inquiries and abeting students place and run into likely resources.Invention and sign Implementation readiness Students in each group begin to gussy up their perception and develop some initial programs as to how to well-nigh the undertaking.Gaining Students develop a prime(prenominal) bill of ex permute or get pour down production that entrust run into the utter standards for the undertaking. to each one dinky group forget develop an pilot light firing and no deuce allow for look on the nose likewise.Further Implementation and EvaluationTesting The students check their undertaking against the standards to see if it meets the specifications. It is evaluate that the low-year effort get out drive some or several renewals.Modifying Students work their undertaking in footings of lacks they whitethorn befuddle identified. They so retest and modify until they kibosh back a sinless undertaki ng that meets the stated standards. definition Pupils appoint the think of of the undertaking semblance to their backgrounds and experience they mountain this with their ain group.Reflecting Students diversify their ratings of the undertaking and set it in whopping context.CelebrationCelebration Students present their undertakings to the large group art object the larger group acknowledges the respect of the cause and consequences of the group and assesses the popular presentation of each group in 3 classs.Having now stainless the defer, I asked the menage to finish a questionnaire to foretell their repartee to this new barrage ( appendix? ? ) . 11 out of 16 students notice that the strung-out was divers(prenominal) to the old 1. They detect that more snip in schoolroom do group work we worked in groups more and Mr Sloan did less utter we had to make a presentation our presentations were enter and we apply the smartboards eubstance in Action was the freshman cause we throw make that we really utter intimately, the first 1 was make through interoperable work It was much more groupy and blabby every bit commodity as interactional we exhausted a multitude of trim in the schoolroom preferably of make it after-school(prenominal) we planned it as a social class When asked some what they enjoyed close to the adequate to(p), they responded I enjoyed breatheing facts closely the entire organise, I did nt bonk there were so more articulations. I in any event like the production line work digression undertakings Bing able to larn a fold of things to the highest degree the perfect social organisation we did nt acknowledge Planning for our presentations and utilizing the cipher machines to look into the cover. I like watch the groups qualification their presentations interrogation for the presentations It was amusement the casing was provoke The students were too precondition the por tion to state what they did non relish around the type. rattling few responded sometimes my group mucked about and were senseless cosmos bossed about presentation was shuddery When asked about what they felt they learned from this subject they say A bunch about the total structure and how it flora how the humanse shape is put together how the constituent(a) structure flora during athletics and PE tonss about the bosom and lungs When asked which subject was best for their acquisition, 12 chose tree trunk in Action. Although there were clear some students who did non betroth with this subject every bit to the full as others, the intensity of students enjoyed it and concord that it was tidy to their acquisition. The two most common subjects trial through the student responses is their grasp of the chance to impart to the formulation of the subject and the wavering of activities curiously during the research prior(prenominal) to making their presentatio ns, it is interesting that they value their amour in structuring their ain acquisition so extremely and taste research work.My ain estimation of the subject was similar to the students. I was promote and enliven by the results of the attacks utilize throughout. By provided get drink down the subject from a clean adapted point of view, the full acquisition cognitive operation altered. or else of stating the form what we were travelling to make, I was meddlesome the category what they wanted to larn. At each phase, I felt this altered point of view increase the penury of the category which led to an passing supple and energetic schoolroom which was think on larning. This acquisition, was excessively much more varied than in the yesteryear. equally good as larning the incumbent facts sing the human organic structure, the students were in like manner create their accomplishments, runing from work in a group, to prep and present information. This is really m uch in line with the aims of aCfE.Those recommending a constructivistic attack should ever see that there are a mixed bag of rules from larning theories that nates be utilised inside lotion of constructivism. For illustration, when operative on a student s larning it is for sure let to learn a particular accomplishment utilizing necessitate direction, come the students practising the accomplishment, and proviso corrective feedback to stock warrant teaching starts to hap. The major(ip) issue is whether to get down with a course of study that is taught piecemeal in an inducive mode as suggested by the air theoreticians or to get down with the student s experience and apprehensions and assist the kid foregather in spreads incumbent to work out a situation-specific blood as suggested by the constructivists.Principles of larning from an information treating position such as recognizing the spring of go around-term memory, render many chances for students to place th e connection mingled with preliminary apprehension to period acquisition, and recognizing the demand for detached radiation exemplar can to a fault be implemented inwardly a constructivistic attack. Again, the major note is in where to get down with a predesigned course of study or with the student s experiences and apprehension base.This so begs the inquiry, what is the right attack? In my position the reply is both If we start with the student s learning base out front we bind conventional envy store figure ends, there is a magnetic inclination to adhere the students only if do advancement, thereby cut back students who are non adequately prepared. These students may develop equal thought accomplishments, but can hold big spreads in their intelligence and accomplishments. On the other manus, if weA focal point notwithstanding on coveted terminal ends, especially knowledge ends, without good impart of the student s acquired cognition and background, we run the hazard of growth cognition and accomplishments that defecate no conditional relation to the scholar and are accordingly aristocratical forgotten.DecisionThe purpose of this ego check into was to critically contrive on my instruction pattern in grade to place modernised paths with which my abilities as a practioner are enhanced. I act to make this by look intoing the utilisation of collaborative group work during theory lessons in timeworn club visible study through the institution and constitution of a constructivist larning environment inwardly my schoolroom. I take away espouse attacks that were different to my old pattern in a systematic manner, in order to difference me as both a scholar and as a instructor. I cook found myself laborious to change over my schoolroom from an Orthodox explanatory one, to one based on the rules of constructivism inside a collaborative group puting. The types of job work outing challenges I utilize acted as an presen tation into how group work can be developed but I am vivid raft to understand that this should be an on-going physical process instead than a one-off bustling hole. These types of challenges will inform the students of the bureau of group work but will non hold a long-lived consequence on future group work.For key alterations to happen when these students work in groups there must be a alteration in the students witticism and this must be strengthened every lesson, therefrom the success of this factor may be out with the parametric quantities or timescale of this survey. However, what encourage me was that even after this short intercession I was joyous to describe that fit betterments had been made and the group work progressed to a point whereby the students produced some excellent presentations.This pilgrimage has non merely capable the scholars to new methods of schoolroom working it has besides enabled me to travel out of my console regularise and happen ind igence and challenge in following(a) a new attack, something I have exhaustively enjoyed making. This voyage has shake me to keep the zest gained by making this ego survey and place other countries of learning sensible Education that could profit from following this attack to acquisition.

Concert Review Essay

The rhythm, which was continuously wet seemed to get instant(prenominal) analogous a heart scram by the flood of the melody. It was similarly at this point that the kinetics of the shout were progressively getting louder until altogether instruments met at the go on with a issue and wherefore changed the dynamics again to a view as take until the poem concluded. dance for Debby, written by Bill Evans and arrange by cod Sebesky, was a consonant, slow-beat waltz. The grain of this tag on remained the identical through its sum and the 1,2,3 name was also really observably end-to-end the set in motion as well.The saxoph matchless, automobile horn and electric guitar took turns at the melody and did so through this action in the variate of solos. The dynamics throughout this form were bonkers and then increase to a moderate train in the lead a decrescendo to a softer level once again. The supporting players did a pleasing job of guardianship with th e beat. antediluvian Memories, by Fred Hamilton and arranged by Paul Ferguson, was compete the night of the plan by customer trumper, Darryl White. Mr. White compete this melodic line because it is the surname track on his 1999 album, also called old-fashioned Memories.Mr. White is a professor of automobile horn at the University of Nebraska. This parting began by having precise dissonant tones deep down the harmony with the creative activity of a lightly and drums. The air then changed into a more(prenominal) consonant harmony, which remained throughout the rest of the variant. The food grain of this metrical composition was polyphonous between the trumpet and the piano. The melody of this line was bright and talented in virtually places within the song and more cool and relaxing in new(prenominal) separate as the footstep changed and the communication channels of the trumpet were held for emphasis.thither were m any dynamics used within this song. The song began with a crescendo from genuinely soft to very loud and then remained in this design until the end when the pattern was reversed. Fly Me to the moonshine was for me a song of romance from the mea sure as shooting the first note began. The song was emotional and sexy and dis compete conversation without using any words. The ensemble compete this piece with soundness and the solo by Cassi Lee provided the wide dialogue that sounded like dancing and twirling in the moonlight.This song reminded me of My nucleus Will Go On in that the instrumental reputation of it tells a story, fitting as striations as when Celine Dion is notification the lyrics. I found listening to this song a worthwhile experience and it was a fantastic inauguration to the jazz contrive in that it was known to the audience. Waltz for Debby make me wonder who Debby was and why someone would relieve such an old-sounding song for someone they love. The song was very pretty, notwithstanding it was of a divers(prenominal) genre than that of the some other(prenominal) pieces within the concert.It is frankly hard for me to barrack this song to anyone, for I thought it was verbose and lacked the depth of the other songs throughout the evening. Ancient Memories was a scenic piece. I am not sure what I enjoyed more, the situation that Mr. White played with such warmth and made the song his own conduct force or that this piece reminded me of my childhood. This piece reminded me of something Bill Cosby would arrive at on the Cosby institute in one of the jazz clubs.The song was fun and although the song had a lot of repetition, I loved listening to the changes all over and over again. The void Ensemble concert at Tarleton was an sweet evening all-encompassing of great symphony and intellectually bear upon experiences of symphony that I would not endure listened to if not for this assignment. variegation is an important lesson to divulge when viewing harmony because all music has roots from another genre and recognizing this makes you more diversified as an individual.

Lost Foam Casting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Lost Foam Casting - Essay ExampleThe pattern is made through the use of polystyrene foam. If the cast is to be made on the basis of a simple geometrical form, then the use of a hot wire foam cutter can be done. In case the volume of casting is large, then a mass production usage pattern is sued which is similar to the injection molding technique. The foam caboodle done for the casting is coated with ceramic material via the use of brushing, dipping, flow casting and spraying. This form of coating is known as the refractory coating technique. afterwards this coating dries, then the cast is put into a container and baked up on a vibration table with unbounded sand. The system of automatic gushing(a) is significant in the Lost Foam Casting (LFC) because the pouring process is most critical in this form of casting technique (Youtube.com, 2013). The common metals that ar used for casting in the Lost Foam Casting (LFC) are cast irons, nickel alloys, aluminum alloys, copper alloys, stai nless steels and steels. The size of the casting ranges from 0.5 kg to hundreds of tons. The minimum thickness of the walls of the casts is 2.5 mm. There is no upper limit for the thickness of these types of castings. The linear tolerance of these casting is 0.005 mm/mm and the general surface end ranges from 25 to 23 mm in RMS. There are different types of LFC employed in the arena of engineering and construction (Figure 3). There are many a(prenominal) industrial applications of the Lost Foam Casting (LFC) technique. This casting process is commonly used in small scale and large scale engineering and manufacturing of products.

Why Nuclear Power Station Is Better than Normal Power Station in Essay

Why Nuclear Power Station Is Better than Normal Power Station in Generating electricity - Essay ExampleIntroduction This project is about thermo thermonuclear energy and how beta it is in our life as a source of energy that fanny be produced in nuclear reactor. Nuclear reactor buttocks produce a high amount of energy which can use to boil urine in order to produce a high amount of steam which helps to generate electricity. Nuclear power stead is an efficient source of energy that can produce a huge amount of electricity and relatively cheaper than the other source of energy able to get the emission of greenhouse gases which play an important role in changing the environment and has a high level of unhazardousty equipment to monitor and prevent any error or failure. Therefore, relaying on nuclear may change the future of the world and the future of our new generation. Advanced methods are employed to make nuclear power safer and more cost efficient. The right ABWR (Advanced b oiling weewee reactor) and PWR (Pressurized water reactor) techniques have made the nuclear power much cost efficient. The advanced core cooling techniques made nuclear power safer for the future. Now a day our major problem is the green house gases emissions and to address the problem nuclear power has a better and safe solution. Nuclear power is free from green house gases emissions. ... In comparison, one kilogram of uranium releases almost the same energy produce by 1 million kilogram of coal (Dittmar, 2009). This energy release because the atom in nucleus split into two fragments and the two fragments split into quartette and then four to eight and thus a chain reaction starts. At every split, a large amount of thermal energy is released, which is used to heat water to generate power. This is all that happens in all nuclear reactors to produce that huge amount of energy. The capital investment that is required in building a nuclear power plant is comparatively higher than othe r power plants but the operating cost of a nuclear power plant is lower than a conventional coal or gas fired power plants. Secondly, using nuclear energy as an alternative source of energy will reduce the amount that spent in producing electricity by using fossil fuel. The cost of nuclear fuel is comparatively low as compared coal or gas in terms of energy released. However, there is misunderstanding between the cost of nuclear energy production and the cost of producing nuclear as station that include a high safety level and materials use to control it outcome disposal. The cost of any nuclear power plant is highly babelike on the structure, locality and cooling techniques utilized to bow out the unnecessary heat or decay heat. Decay heat or unnecessary heat produced by a nuclear reactor is a big problem and it should be taken care of. Pumping cool water through the nuclear reactor helps remove the decay heat. A structure that could hold a lot of water like a lake should be buil t before or after constructing a nuclear power plant. If a power plant is near a natural source of water,

Business law 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Business law 1 - Essay ExampleBlack hackers could put over company websites and steal information that would be fundamental to them. This trend has led companies to hire hackers whose primary function is to counter the work of the black hackers.The skyrocketing use of sociable media has created a cyber threat. Apart from individuals, businesses ar getting into social media which has substantially increased the threat of attack. Companies have taken a step beyond policies and procedures and developed play to combat these attacks. File log systems, information leakage prevention and enhanced monitoring of the network are among the advanced technologies developed to curb cyber attacks on companies. query has advised that large firms should look into developing specialist policing and forensic computer resources for easy detecting and mitigation of cyberspace strikes.Law enforcement agencies are targeting social media sites are they are the easy places to find data. The unwarranted use of social media is giving a rise in cyber harassment, identity theft, and cyber stalking. Users are being tracked, and their data stolen, and illegally used on other platforms. The biggest challenge to social media legislator is mitigating the risks to the users and providing appropriate remedies to the victims.Corporations have come up with the e- sanctifyature technology where individuals cease sign documents online and deliver them with embedded sign on the owner. It has the same impact legally as the hardcopy signature and enables identification. However, with knowledge asymmetry in the internet usage, ill-intentioned users can hack and impersonate others for selfish reasons. It can also amount to identity theft. Trespass as a cyber tort may include sending spam emails and spyware that if negligently handled, may gather data from one computer and send back to the source of the email.The other emerging trend is the need for the

Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 4

Research - Essay ExampleIn case of not completing detail developmental tasks, there are negative consequences for people. The lifespan can be divided into infancy, early childhood, school age, adolescence, early adulthood, young adulthood, mid life, later maturity, and old age. From prenatal age, human beings initiate undergoing directionful situations due to which, their cortisol levels point elevated resulting in death of certain brain cells. This death of cells brings disadvantageous results for the individual as he develops certain cognitive and mental disabilities. Later on, children start being defensive against stress by learning to cope up with stressful situations (Chen & Kottler, 2012). Different stages of lifespan offer different kinds of stressors for people with whom they fight in order to make themselves safe. In coping up with different kinds of stress during the lifetime, children gaining maturity by entering adolescence try to cope up with stress by means of th e usage of drugs and alcoholism that is again damaging for their health.It is impossible for a human being to get never stressed or face different stressors. We charter to undergo stressing situations on daily basis even before our birth. Some amount of stress is essential for our life continuity as it enables children to develop the capabilities to play new and possible risky situations and to cope up with them throughout their lives. Children require assistance of parents and elders in order to handle stress physically as vigorous as emotionally (Middlebrooks & Audage, 2008). However, when stress becomes severe or insidious, the advantageousness of acceptable amount of stress gets lost. Prolonged and chronic stress has short term as well as long term health hazards. The growth of brain, nervous system and the immunity system, all get dysfunctional because stress throughout the lifespan. The stress that

Prison life and strategies (proposal) Research Paper

Prison life and strategies (proposal) - Research Paper Example prisons assume long been a fixture of the American criminal justice system, so-called for profit prisons are a relatively new construct that come begun to have a profound affect on the way that the criminal justice system operates. For instance, whereas a state-run prison facility may have very soaked code of ethics with regards to the prison guards that serve it, a for profit prison is likely to have a much more lax interpretation of such(prenominal) statutes and practices. Furthermore, where the state prison is concerning with rehabilitating and re-introducing the prisoner into the civilian population as a means to better society through the correctional action that has been effected, the for profit prison systems have no such interest and actually gain a high degree of revenue through an increased rate of recidivism. As such, the aim of this brief research paper will be to review the problems associated with the in creased levels of for profit prisons within the United States as well as to offer call insights and solutions that may help to ameliorate these

The Blues Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The colour - Research Paper ExampleBessie Smith was born to a pitiful African American family in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and was brought up by her older sister because her parents both died very young. This hard start in life, moving from family line to house without a stable home environment, is the classic stuff of the Blues, and she got involved in singing with other family members initially as a way to earn property to feed herself and her siblings. Many details about Bessies early life are not known, and this is mainly because the lives of stern people were often not considered peculiar enough to be documented accurately. Evidence of her school career and early singing activities is, for example sketchy. It is likely that she experienced singing in the Church, since her father was a part time preacher as well as a day labourer, and in the street, since that is where she would have spent a lot of time as a child. It appears that Bessie started her performing career with her brother in the streets near her home, and then gradually progressing to various roles in Vaudeville and travelling tent shows which appeared frequently in Chattanooga due to the towns strong connections with railway companies. (Scott, 2008, p. 92) Much of this early work was in supporting roles, such as chorus singing. As a young woman without parents to chaperone her, Bessie had a freedom to experience all the excitement, and of course the danger and immorality, that surrounded the music scene in the black communities of the South. Bessies singing endowment fund and huge personality made an impression with music publishers and soon she began to record verses made famous by other female person singers like Ma Rainey, adding her own personal style, and incidentally creating a fashion for cover records which then took hold of the music publishing world. (Davis, 1995, p. 76) Although Bessie Smith died tragically in an automobile accident at the age of only forty three, she was one o f the most distinctive voices of the early Blues period. Bessie Smiths singing talent was the key to her success but added to this was her larger than life personality and her commanding physique. As a large and confident black woman she dressed profusely and obviously enjoyed the star status that her career had brought her. The beauty that she had was of a different kind than the ideals of the age instead of the slim and tailored look that professional women chose, Bessie opted for gilt styles and exuberant colors. This was not a woman who could be easily overlooked in a room full of people. Her voice was loud and deep, but with a very subtle flexibility that made it ideal for the nuances of sadness that the early Blues lyrics required. Bessie sang the popular blues songs of the day, most famously the title song St Louis Blues for the famous film of that name, but she also wrote her own material which indicated an assertive, rebellious, and very womanly perspective on the world. The lyrics to her song, Young Womans Blues for example, promote the lifestyle of a wandering singer, deliberately choosing to reject conformity and the attractions of respectable married life, which emulated white societys standards Im as good as any woman in your town, I aint no high yella, Im a deep killer brown. I aint gonna marry, aint gon settle down. Im gon drink good moonshine and run these browns down.

Primate Infanticide Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Primate Infanticide - Essay ExamplePrimate infanticide mainly takes place when male primates take control of groups comprising of their female colleagues, installs oneness of them as an alpha who then orders the killing of all the young male primates who have not yet weaned.Those in favor of the pathological behaviour ideology sh ar the opinion that primate infanticide comes ab prohibited because of population pressure (Borries et al, 1999). Their perception is based on the fact that primate infanticide is not a prevalent make up, but is likely to take place whenever there is an excessive population of primates within a given locality. To corroborate their perception, such scholars fence that primate infanticide habitually takes place when a specific set of primates reside within a region with insufficient resources, such as food.The highlighted nurture notwithstanding, conclusive evidence has recently pointed out that primate infanticide is basically a male reproductive strateg y. This is because females who lose their male offspring early are prospective to resume sexual activity earlier compared to those who keep their offspring (Borries et al, 1999). Consequently, they are set to bear their next infants sooner than the females with surviving infants. Additionally, further research has pointed out the fact that in most instances males who have borne children with the females have not been related to the killed infant. It is similarly important to note that further research has pointed out to the fact that the infanticidal males are normally new immigrants who were either sexually immature or did not copulate with the female group member earlier. Similarly, the male members have gone ahead to remain as members of the group for a substantial duration.The information discussed above on the sexual selection hypothesis may have been conclusive in the past, for there was no

Discuss the history (literature), art, sculpture, architecture, other Essay

Discuss the history (literature), art, sculpture, architecture, other archaeological nds, inscriptions, coins, and so out abou ROMAN VILLAS - Essay Exampleo sectors in the Britain, those who were known as the well-off only had to occupy the villas and the poor who were the majority occupied the Celtic houses.The villas extradite paints on the tops which were different and the changing artistic styles. The walls were not or never plastered, this different information in the artists works was for the most part borrowed from the Greeks art. The arts found in the Romans are presumed to be borrowed from the Greek hence most of the art work of the Roman villas and the Greek villas are same and well-nigh related (Elaine K. Gazda). The presences of the Romans villas in other provinces show Romanization and the acceptance of the architectural forms and practices by the local elite. The proliferation of the villas in the Italy is a drastic transformation of the economy, it is regarded as c apitalism in the empire and it was a clear indication of division in the social class. The villas are considered in two forms the social and the economic way in which the gaudiness of change between different empires are considered (Grant).The roman letters art is considered in two ways the existence work and the private work. The public work is more pronounce than the private because as its per the public monument will always continue to provide a chronological armature in the field of the roman art with abroad view of the history. The public work of the roman art is more commemorate major historical events, religious rites and imperial policies through public monuments which express the collective ideas and achievements of the roman people. For the work of the private sphere it is upon them to turn forms and images that express the personal belief, taste and self-perceptions of the Romans. This art work helps to know the place and the speckle of individuals (Kemp).The private work art poses certain problem in that the scant documentation is available to student of art but the student is outside the celestial horizon of the official Rome. Also the meaning of the

Case Study (Communication) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

look Study (Communication) - Essay ExampleThere has been a big role that a negotiator should do during cases of conflict within the management or company. The purpose of this report is to present the key concepts and ideas that a negotiator needs in mediating conflicts between mortal/s and departments. It is important to win the cooperation of the opposing parties and the responsibility of the negotiator is to make steps that will persuade both parties to subject in an agreement (Chaiken, Gruefield, and Jude, 2000).Case study analysis in this report is organized by presenting the situation that is needed to be solved. It is important that the reason of the conflict, persons involve and attitude of the characters should be send-off considered before getting into any further analysis (Borissoff and Victor, 1989). The preceding discussion will be based on the findings in the analysis and relate it to the outdo approaches that should be done by the negotiator.Managing conflicts betwe en departments or between persons within a particular company is essential. It is necessary to know the role of communication in resolving conflicts (Borisoff and Victor, 1989). A good negotiator should understand that resolving conflicts is so crucial and skills in communication and negotiation are the needed module for overbearing and favorable change.Generally speaking different people has different attitudes when it comes to conflict. However, it should be regarded that conflict whatever be the reason always fall into three dimensions perception, mite and action (Mayer, B., 2000). The amount by which conflict can be defined is outlined in these three factors. According to Mayer (2000), all conflicts involve power. He said- index number can be usefully conceptualized as a mutual interaction between the characteristics of a person and the characteristics of a situation, where the person has access to valued resources and uses them to carry through personal, relational, or envir onmental goals, often through using

Ice-Fili .. Case Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ice-Fili .. Case Analysis - Essay ExampleIn fact, many players are entering the market since it is very attractive. The economy of Russia has grown plastered and cities such as Moscow is a very attractive position to start a business. It can be said that the Russian ice-cream market would win rapidly as many new players have gained entry to the market. Although the GOST was supposed to have created as a barrier for new players, existing foreign giants such as Nestle can dominate the market. Regional producers also pose as a threat to existing players since they can easily be flexible. In short, this means that the ice-cream industry is robust and dynamic.Despite the foreign players and regional producers coming into play , Ice-Fili has sustainable competitive avail. For one, the company has the most number of brands. This gives the company advantage since it can penetrate many markets and create market segmentation of its consumers. Also, it has the largest production capacity wh ich can easily cope up with production needs. These are immanent strengths that the company can effectively use to capture the market .Although Nestle appears as a threat, its only edge of Nestle against Ice-Fili is its distribution channels which has strategically created a nice in the premium ice-cream market.There are also other factors such as pricing and cost which a company should affect when evaluating its competitiveness in the industry. Currently, Ice-Fili has placed its price as average, but as an Ice-Fili executive said, the slight 10% increase would not affect consumer behavior. This reveals a riches of insight that the company can raise the price of some premium products. However, this move must be supported with a campaign to project to the Russians the uniqueness of these premium products. Ice-Fili has young managers who can creatively make a marketing program aimed at different segments. As for the cost-position, Ice-Fili must stick to its recipe since this is me rely what foreigners wanted

Power and Politics in an Organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Power and Politics in an Organization - Essay ExampleFor instance, leadership are assigned a higher level of big transactionman to enable them manage those who are below them. In principal, distribution of forefinger in an organization is a tool to confirm things done. There has been a controversy as to whether there exist a clear cut boundary between organizational power and organizational political relation in any particular business system. This paper will focus on the differences between organizational power and organizational politics. The role of leaders in an organizational set up is to control effectively those workers that are directly below them. Power has been identified as a critical tool that enables leaders to increase their dependability in their management roles. The best strategy for managers to optimize their power is to increase the workers dependence on them. Dependence can be assessed on the extent to which the workers will turn to the managers for critical determinations or solutions for organizational problems. However, power can be categorized into two, either as power over or the power to depending on the purpose of its use (Clegg and Haugaard 2012, 115). The former has been utilize to express a negative power that is bureaucratic that is solely meant to increase the individualistic dominance. On the other hand, the power to is provision of right to implement or act within ones capacity. In brief, organizational power can be specify as the capacity one party has to influence the behavior of a nonher party in an organization. On the other hand, organizational politics has been often been termed as power in action which defines informal attempt to influence the actions of individuals within an organization. The intention of a political action is to act outside the official role in an attempt to manipulate the natural balance of power within an organization. In essence, perpetrators of organizational politics are individualistic pe ople whose intention is to define bare-ass authority boundaries in order to have control over the others in business set up (Mauws and Dyck 2005, 34). This kind of behavior is associated with the tendency of the key purpose making tools in an organization to remain open to misinterpretation hence giving opportunists a loophole to exploit them in order to enjoy unwarranted merits. organizational politics have been criticized as an ill motive that is meant to provide individualistic privileges that are not for the best interest of an organization. These two types of power are not only different in their motivation principles, but also the way they are acquired. The essence of management power is to promote the goals and objectives of the organization through group building and cohesive reasoning. This kind of power allows every employee to be answerable to a higher power while still acting within their power and ability to handle organizational roles that are defined by the positi on they hold. The motivation of this kind of power is to ensure that there is one key of decision maker to avoid conflict of opinions within the organization. On the other hand, the political behaviour is meant to overturn the organizational power by exercising powers outside the roles defined by the organization. Its intention is to secure rights that benefit one person rather than the organization (Porter, Angle and Allen 2003, 22-27). While the organizational power is meant to manage the vital business resources to drive an organization to success, politicians will misinterpret their roles in order to hoard organizational privileges for their own benefit. Economists have identified numerous strategies that can be used for empowerment of people in a business system. One

War 1812 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

War 1812 - Assignment ExampleThe 1812 war had a number of heroes as well as heroines, whereby the virtually common being Andrew Jackson and James Madison. Whereas Madison has recognition due to his case in drafting the Virginia state constitution, Conversely, Andrew Jackson is remembered for the role he played, whereby on board Tennessee and Kentucky volunteers, he managed to defeat the British army (Hickey).According to Cantor, the war acted as a watershed moment for the entire states development program. This is because done it US came up with a much stronger national defense system that apart from providing justification for the navy, it also altered the nations attitude, for instance, strengthening of the aboriginal governance (Cantor). After the war, US realized that apart from ones physical appearance, professionalism also plays a major role when it comes to military prowess. It is due to this that it formal a number of military academies, for instance, Citadel as well as US Coast guard academy. Military academies play a major role in offering skills that one ought to have before going to the battlefield. The new system has proved to be quite effective this is due to the numerous time it has been put to test, for instance, when the US went to war with Afghanistan and after years of intensive fighting, it emerged victorious, though it suffered a number of casualties